Rome, the Eternal City, is a vibrant blend of ancient history, Renaissance art, and a bustling modern culture. A trip to Rome is like stepping into a living museum, where every corner tells a story from a different era. With a history that spans over two millennia, this city offers an experience like no other. Whether you're drawn by its iconic landmarks, rich artistic heritage, or delicious cuisine, Rome promises to enchant at every turn. Here’s a guide to some of the must-see attractions and things to do in this timeless city.
Find the best deals on FLIGHTS and ACCOMMODATIONS for your next trip!Top Attractions in Rome
1. The Colosseum
No trip to Rome is complete without a visit to the Colosseum, one of the most iconic symbols of Roman architecture and engineering. Built nearly 2,000 years ago, this amphitheater once hosted gladiatorial contests and public spectacles. You can take a guided tour to learn more about its history and imagine the roar of the crowds that once filled the stands.
2. The Roman Forum
Adjacent to the Colosseum lies the Roman Forum, the heart of ancient Rome. The Forum was the political, economic, and religious center of the Roman Empire, filled with temples, basilicas, and public spaces. Walking through its ruins provides a glimpse into the grandeur of the ancient world, with highlights like the Temple of Saturn and the Arch of Septimius Severus.
3. The Pantheon
A marvel of ancient engineering, the Pantheon is one of the best-preserved monuments from Roman antiquity. Originally built as a temple to the gods, it now serves as a church. Its massive domed roof, with a central oculus that lets in natural light, is an architectural masterpiece. The Pantheon is also the final resting place of several Italian kings and the Renaissance painter Raphael.
4. Vatican City and St. Peter’s Basilica
Home to the Pope and a separate sovereign state within Rome, Vatican City is a must-visit for anyone interested in art, religion, or history. St. Peter’s Basilica, with its grand dome designed by Michelangelo, is one of the most important Catholic churches in the world. Don’t miss the Vatican Museums, where you can admire works of art from every period of history, including the famous Sistine Chapel ceiling painted by Michelangelo.
5. The Trevi Fountain
One of the most famous fountains in the world, the Trevi Fountain is a baroque masterpiece. Legend has it that if you toss a coin into the fountain with your right hand over your left shoulder, you are guaranteed to return to Rome. The intricate sculptures and cascading water make this a perfect spot for photos and a leisurely visit, especially at night when the fountain is beautifully illuminated.
6. Piazza Navona
Built on the site of an ancient Roman stadium, Piazza Navona is one of Rome’s most vibrant squares. Surrounded by baroque architecture, the square is home to three stunning fountains, including the Fountain of the Four Rivers by Bernini. It’s a lively spot filled with street performers, artists, and open-air cafés, making it an ideal place to relax and people-watch.
7. The Spanish Steps
The 135 steps that make up the Spanish Steps lead from Piazza di Spagna to the church of Trinità dei Monti. This picturesque spot is popular with tourists and locals alike, who gather to relax on the steps and take in the views of the surrounding area. The nearby Via dei Condotti is a shopper’s paradise, with high-end fashion boutiques lining the street.
Things to Do in Rome
1. Explore the Trastevere Neighborhood
Trastevere is a charming district with narrow cobblestone streets, ivy-covered buildings, and an authentic Roman atmosphere. It’s a great place to explore during the evening, when the local bars and trattorias come alive with both tourists and locals. Be sure to visit the Basilica di Santa Maria, one of the oldest churches in Rome.
2. Take a Day Trip to the Appian Way
The Via Appia Antica, or Appian Way, is one of the oldest and most important roads from ancient Rome. You can rent a bike or take a leisurely walk along this ancient route, passing by catacombs, ancient tombs, and the ruins of aqueducts. The Appian Way is a tranquil escape from the busy city center, offering a peaceful and scenic journey through history.
3. Visit the Capitoline Museums
For art and history lovers, the Capitoline Museums are a treasure trove of Roman antiquities. Located on Capitoline Hill, the museums house impressive collections of sculptures, paintings, and artifacts from ancient Rome. The highlight is the equestrian statue of Marcus Aurelius, along with the stunning views of the Roman Forum from the museum's terrace.
4. Sip Espresso at a Roman Café
Rome’s café culture is legendary, and there's no better way to experience the city like a local than by sipping a strong espresso at a traditional café. Head to Sant'Eustachio Il Caffè or Tazza D’Oro, two of the city’s most famous coffee bars, for a taste of Roman espresso culture.
5. Walk Along the Tiber River
The Tiber River, which winds through the heart of Rome, is a peaceful spot for an evening stroll. Walk along the riverbanks or cross the historic bridges like Ponte Sant'Angelo, which leads to the Castel Sant’Angelo, once the mausoleum of Emperor Hadrian and later a papal fortress.
Best Places to Eat in Rome
1. Trattoria Da Enzo al 29
Located in the Trastevere neighborhood, Da Enzo is a family-run trattoria famous for its authentic Roman cuisine. Don’t miss their carbonara, cacio e pepe, or the delicious fried artichokes (carciofi alla giudia).
2. Pizzeria Da Baffetto
For a taste of some of the best pizza in Rome, head to Pizzeria Da Baffetto. Located near Piazza Navona, this no-frills eatery is always packed with locals and tourists alike. The thin-crust Roman-style pizza is a must-try.
3. Roscioli Salumeria con Cucina
If you’re looking for a gourmet experience, Roscioli is a fantastic choice. Part deli, part restaurant, it offers an exceptional selection of cheeses, cured meats, and Roman pasta dishes. Their amatriciana is particularly popular.
4. La Pergola
For a Michelin-starred dining experience, La Pergola is the place to go. Located in the Rome Cavalieri Hotel, this is Rome’s only three-star Michelin restaurant, offering a menu that blends Italian tradition with modern innovation.
Where to Stay in Rome
Located between Piazza del Popolo and the Spanish Steps, Hotel de Russie is a luxury hotel that offers stunning views, elegant rooms, and a beautiful garden courtyard.
For a boutique hotel experience, The Inn at the Roman Forum is a hidden gem. Located near the Roman Forum, this small hotel offers a rooftop terrace with spectacular views and rooms that blend modern comfort with historical charm.
If you prefer to stay in Trastevere, Hotel Santa Maria is a charming option. Set in a former convent, it offers cozy rooms and a peaceful courtyard, perfect for a quiet retreat after a day of exploring.
Final Tips
Best Time to Visit: Spring (April to June) and fall (September to October) offer the best weather, with fewer crowds.
Getting Around: Rome is very walkable, but public transport (metro, buses, and trams) is efficient for longer distances.
Language: While many people speak English, learning a few basic Italian phrases can go a long way.
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In Rome, every stone has a story, and every street reveals a new wonder. From the grandeur of ancient monuments to the simple joy of sipping espresso in a sunlit piazza, this city offers an experience like no other. Whether you're a history buff, an art lover, or a foodie, Rome will leave you captivated and yearning to return.
Buon viaggio!